Diaper rash is a common form of dermatitis that appears as a patch of bright red skin on your baby's bottom.
We wrote a previous article about the prevention and treatment of diaper rash and its treatment at home. And now we show you the causes and symptoms from a group of global medical sources [s, s, s, s, s].
Diaper rash symptoms
Diaper rash is characterized by:
- Skin tags Diaper rash is characterized by very tender red skin in the diaper area, buttocks, thighs, and genitals.
- Changes in your child's behavior. You may notice that your baby seems more uncomfortable than usual, especially during diaper changes. A baby with diaper rash will often fuss or cry when washing or touching the diaper area.
Causes of diaper rash
Diaper rash grows in warm, damp places. These rashes can look like red spots on your baby's bottom, or red scales in the genital area.
Diaper rash can be traced to a number of sources, including:
1. Irritation of stool and urine
Prolonged exposure to urine or faeces can irritate a baby's sensitive skin. Your baby may be more likely to develop nappy rash if he or she has frequent bowel movements or diarrhea because stool is more irritating than urine.
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2. Friction
Tight diapers or clothing that rubs against the skin can cause a rash.
3. Irritation from a new product
Your baby's skin may react to baby wipes, brand new disposable diapers, detergents, bleach, or fabric softener used to wash cloth diapers.
Other substances that can add to the problem include ingredients in some baby formulas, powders, and oils.
4. Bacterial or fungal infection
What begins as a simple skin infection may spread to the surrounding area.
The area covered with diapers is the buttocks, thighs, and genitals at particular risk because it is warm and moist, making it a breeding ground for bacteria and yeast.
These rashes can be found within the creases of the skin, and there may be red dots scattered around the creases.
5. Introducing new foods
When babies start eating solid foods, the content of their stool changes. This increases the possibility of diaper rash.
Changes in your child's diet can also increase the frequency of bowel movements, which can lead to diaper rash.
If your baby is breast-fed, he may develop nappy rash in response to something the mother ate.
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6. Sensitive skin
Babies with skin conditions, such as atopic dermatitis or seborrheic dermatitis (eczema), may be more likely to develop diaper rash.
However, irritated skin from atopic dermatitis and eczema primarily affects areas other than the diaper area.
7. Use of antibiotics
If your child is on antibiotics, it can kill the "good" bacteria as well as the bad bacteria.
When a baby takes antibiotics, the bacteria that keep yeast growth going may be depleted, resulting in a diaper rash due to a yeast infection.
8. Allergies
Your baby's skin may be irritated by perfumes, soaps, or dyes in diapers. The child may also be allergic to clothing, baby wipes, or baby lotion.
If you've recently switched brands or tried a new product and notice that your baby's skin is irritated, your baby may be having an allergic reaction.
9. Yeast infection
Your baby's diaper is a warm, moist area that naturally attracts yeast that can lead to infection.
Candida albicans (the medical term for yeast) is a common cause of diaper rash. The skin appears red with red dots or bumps at the edges.
10. Irritability
Moisture, wetness, and acidity from urine and stool may also cause diaper rash. This is especially true if your child has diarrhea that leaves him with frequently wet diapers.
Baby's skin can become irritated when diapers are left in for a long time and stool (or the diaper itself) is repeatedly rubbed against the skin.
11. Infection
Urine changes the pH levels of the skin, allowing bacteria and fungi to grow more easily.
The diaper sealant also prevents air circulation, creating a warm, moist environment where bacteria and fungi can thrive, causing rashes.
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