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أسهل درس لتعريف صيغة الفعل الــ Gerund

Gerund

 أعزائي gerund هو لفظي ينتهي بـ ing ويعمل كاسم - noun. يشير المصطلح لفظي إلى أن gerund، مثل النوعين الآخرين من الألفاظ، يقوم على فعل وبالتالي يعبر عن فعل أو حالة من الوجود. 

ومع ذلك، نظراً لأن gerund يعمل كاسم، فإنه يحتل بعض المواضع في الجملة التي عادةً ما يكون الاسم. كما يستخدم صيغة الفعل مع حروف الجر.

الـــ Gerund هو صيغة الفعل يضاف فى آخره ING ويتكون من صيغة الفعل + ING، امثلة:


Going to parties is fun. (صيغة الفعل كفاعل)

I enjoy reading. (صيغة الفعل كمفعول)

 

1- صيغ الفعل "Gerund" بعد الافعال "Verbs"، امثلة:

He admitted having driven too fast.

They avoid going on holiday on Saturdays.

If we carry on sleeping so badly, we may need help.

Ralph is considering buying a new house.

I delayed telling Max the news.

She denies reading the book.

We dislike reading poems.

He couldn't help falling in love with her.

I enjoy playing chess.

They finished working in the garden.

Susan gives up playing ice-hockey.

He imagined driving a new car.

Your responsibility includes taking reservations on the phone.

The project will involve growing plants.

I cannot justify paying $100 for this ticket.

They keep on running.

Did Alex ever mention playing baseball?

I don't mind sleeping on the couch.

They miss playing with their friends.

She practiced playing hockey.

Do you regret having mentioned it?

You risk catching a cold.

She suggested flying to Cairo.


2- صيغ الفعل "Gerund" بعد بعض الكلمات الخاصة، أمثلة:


He is busy reading the paper.

I don't mind telling them my opinion.

We feel like having a cup of tea.

How about walking home instead of taking the car?

It's no good talking to this girl.

It's no use talking to the headmaster.

They spend their time reading.

There's no cheating anymore.

There's no point in complaining further.

What about going to the zoo?

The book is worth reading.


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